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Isoprenaline hydrochloride

CAS No. : 51-30-9

MCE 站：Isoprenaline hydrochloride

产品活性：Isoprenaline hydrochloride是一种非选择性的β-肾上腺素能受体激动剂，具有有效的外周血管扩张剂，支气管扩张剂和心脏刺激活性。

研究领域：GPCR/G Protein  |  Neuronal Signaling  |  Metabolic Enzyme/Protease

作用靶点：Adrenergic Receptor  |  Endogenous Metabolite

In Vitro: Isoprenaline (300 nM, 3 min) increases particulate cGMP- and cilostamide-inhibited, low-K_m cAMP phosphodiesterase (cAMP-PDE) activity by about 100% in intact rat fat cells.?Isoprenaline inhibits insulin-stimulated glucose transport activity in rat adipocytes. Isoprenaline, in the absence of adenosine, promotes a time-dependent (t1/2 approximately 2 min) decrease in the accessibility of insulin-stimulated cell surface GLUT4 of > 50%, which directly correlated with the observed inhibition of transport activity.?Isoprenaline (5 nM and 10 mM) increases cyclic AMP levels and this effect is potentiated by cilostamide (10 mM), by rolipram, a cyclic AMP-specific PDE (PDE 4) inhibitor (10 mM) and by cyclic GMP-elevating agents (50 nM ANF or 30 nM SNP plus 100 nM DMPPO).?Isoprenaline increases the transcriptional activity of Gi alpha-2 gene to 140% of the control value, whereas gene specific hybridization for Gs alpha remains unchanged.?Isoprenaline (20 nM) increases the amplitude of total iK and causes a negative shift of approximately 10 mV in the activation curve for iK, both in the absence and in the presence of 300 nM nisoldipine to block the L-type Ca²⁺ current. Isoprenaline (20 nM) increases the spontaneous pacemaker rate of sino-atrial node pacemaker cells by 16% in rabbit isolated pacemaker cells.

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